全麻手术恢复期患者疼痛评估的研究进展  

Research progress on pain assessment of patients during recovery from general anesthesia

作　　者：周琳[1] 张伟英[2] Zhou Lin;Zhang Weiying(Department of Anesthesiology,Shanghai East Hospital,Tongji University,Shanghai 200120,China;Nursing Department,Shanghai East Hospital,Tongji University,Shanghai 200120,China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学附属东方医院麻醉科,上海200120 [2]同济大学附属东方医院护理部,上海200120

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2020年第29期4145-4148,共4页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

基　　金：上海市浦东新区卫生系统重要薄弱学科建设项目(PWZbr2017-13)。

摘　　要：全身麻醉后恢复室内疼痛管理越来越受人关注,然而临床依然存在评估不足的问题。本文对目前国内外全身麻醉后恢复室内疼痛评估的现状以及常用评估工具进行综述,发现通过准确评估全身麻醉后恢复室内患者的疼痛程度和特征,有助于及时评价和调整患者的围手术期镇痛方案。Pain management in Post Anesthesia Care Unit(PACU)after general anesthesia is getting more and more attention,but there is still a problem of under-assessment.This article reviews the current status and common assessment tools of pain assessment in PACU after general anesthesia at home and abroad.It is found that accurate assessment of the pain degree and characteristics of patients in PACU after general anesthesia is helpful for timely evaluation and adjustment of patients'perioperative analgesia plan.

关 键 词：综述 全身麻醉恢复期 疼痛评估 术后疼痛 疼痛评估工具 

分 类 号：R614.2[医药卫生—麻醉学]