文字符号的向心和离心  

Endocentric and Exocentric Approaches of Character Signs

作　　者：孟华[1] Meng Hua(Ocean University of China)

机构地区：[1]中国海洋大学

出　　处：《符号与传媒》2020年第2期68-83,共16页Signs & Media

摘　　要：汉字符号学主要研究文字的超符号性质。超符号指超越自身而内部隐含、外部关联了其他异质符号的符号。超符号关系主要是语言符号与非语言符号的关系,集中表现为语言与文字和语言与图像(包括实物符号)的关系。本文主要通过汉字的分析,讨论了两种超符号关系方式:以语言符号为中心的向心方式和以非语言符号为中心的离心方式。Research on the semiotics of Chinese characters mainly focuses on the trans-sign properties of Chinese characters.The term "trans-sign"refers to a sign that transcends itself,then internally implicates and externally associates other heterogeneous signs.The trans-sign relationship is predominantly a relationship between linguistic signs and non-linguistic signs,which is primarily a question of the relationship between language and text,and between language and image(including physical signs).Based on the analysis of Chinese characters,this paper discusses two approaches to trans-signs:an endocentric approach,centred on linguistic signs,and an exocentric approach,centred on non-linguistic signs.

关 键 词：向心 离心 超符号 汉字符号学 

分 类 号：H0[语言文字—语言学]