AECOPD患者肺康复治疗新进展  

New progress in pulmonary rehabilitation for patients with AECOPD

作　　者：程洁[1] 孙慧娟 黎金玲[1] 鲁敏[2] 毛燕君(综述) Cheng Jie;Sun Huijuan;Li Jinling;Lu Min;Mao Yanjun(Pneumology Department,Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University,200433,China;Nursing Department,Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital Affiliated to Tongji University,200433,China)

机构地区：[1]同济大学附属上海市肺科医院呼吸科,200433 [2]同济大学附属上海市肺科医院护理部,200433

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2020年第19期3643-3645,F0004,共4页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：肺康复已被证实能使慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者在提高生活质量、减少急性加重等方面获得巨大收益。2017年版ERS/ATS指南推荐对慢性阻塞性肺病的急性加重(AECOPD)患者进行出院后的肺康复训练(3 w内),可减少再住院率,改善生命质量,不推荐住院期间即开始肺康复治疗。国内大部分对住院期间AECOPD患者行肺康复干预的研究均停留在2017年版ERS/ATS指南发布之前,本文通过对国内外AECOPD肺康复治疗的最新进展情况进行综述,以期为提高AECOPD患者实施正确规范的康复方案提供借鉴。Pulmonary rehabilitation has been shown to enable chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)patients to achieve significant benefits in improving quality of life and reducing acute exacerbations.The 2017 ERS/ATS guidelines recommend post-discharge pulmonary rehabilitation training for AECOPD patients(within 3 weeks)to reduce the rate of rehospitalization and improve quality of life.It is not recommended to start pulmonary rehabilitation during hospitalization.Most of the domestic studies on pulmonary rehabilitation intervention for patients with AECOPD during hospitalization were only before the 2017 ERS/ATS guidelines were issued.This article reviews the latest developments in AECOPD pulmonary rehabilitation at home and abroad,with a view to improving AECOPD's correct and standardized rehabilitation program for reference.

关 键 词：慢阻肺 急性加重 肺康复 

分 类 号：R563.9[医药卫生—呼吸系统]