青年鼻咽癌放化疗后的患者对重返工作岗位态度的质性研究  

Perspectives on returning to work of young nasopharyngeal cancer survivors after radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment:A qualitative study

作　　者：张盈 郑瑞双[2] 杨双 Zhang Ying;Zheng Ruisuang;Yang Shuang(Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital,the Second Department of Radition Thepary,300060,China;Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital,Department of Hepatobiliary,300060,China)

机构地区：[1]天津医科大学肿瘤医院放疗二科,300060 [2]天津医科大学肿瘤医院肝胆科,300060

出　　处：《中国实用护理杂志》2020年第29期2289-2293,共5页Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing

摘　　要：目的了解青年鼻咽癌患者在放化疗结束后对重返工作岗位的态度与感受。方法采用描述性质性研究,根据目的性抽样法于2019年5—10月深度访谈12例青年鼻咽癌放化疗患者。采用Colaizzi 7步分析法分析资料。结果共提取3个主题:重返工作的原因、重返工作的忧虑、重返工作的期望。结论青年鼻咽癌放化疗结束后渴望重返工作岗位,但存在一些顾虑,对未来工作充满期望。建议护理人员应加强对此类人群的关注,呼吁雇佣单位及社会共同参与,协助此类人群顺利重返工作岗位,改善他们对重返工作的负性态度。Objective To elucidate young cancer survivors’attitudes and perspectives who were diagnosed as nasopharyngeal carcinoma on returning to work after radiotherapy and chemotherapy treatment.Methods A descriptive qualitative study design was used,and 12 young cancer survivors with nasopharyngeal cancer undergoing radiotherapy and chemotherapy were interviewed using a semi-structured interview guide from May 2019 to October 2019.Colaizzi's 7-step analysis method was used for data analysis.Results In total three themes were extracted:reasons for returning to work,worrying about returning to work,and expectations of returning to work.Conclusion Young cancer survivors would like to go back to work,but they were worried about it.Nurses are advised to pay more attention to these people,and employers as well as the society are suggested to work together to facilitate young cancer survivors’returning to work,which then might in turn improve these people’s attitude toward returning to work.

关 键 词：鼻咽癌 青年患者 放化疗 重返岗位 

分 类 号：R473.73[医药卫生—护理学]