基于Web of Science关于孕期焦虑的文献计量学分析  

Bibliometric Analysis of Anxiety During Pregnancy Based on Web of Science

作　　者：王丹妮 史航 马楠 高玲玲[1] WANG Danni;SHI Hang;MA Nan;GAO Lingling(School of Nursing,Sun Yat-Sen University,Guangzhou 510080,Guangdong Province,China)

机构地区：[1]中山大学护理学院,广州510080

出　　处：《预防医学情报杂志》2020年第9期1238-1244,共7页Journal of Preventive Medicine Information

基　　金：2017年度教育部人文社会科学研究一般项目(项目编号:17YJAZH023)。

摘　　要：目的通过Web of Science数据库了解近20年关于孕期焦虑研究的整体状况,为今后相关研究提供参考。方法检索1999-2018年Web of Science核心合集数据库收录的关于孕期焦虑的文献,采用标题检索法,检索词为(anxiety*)And(pregnan*OR prenatal OR perinatal OR maternal OR gestation*OR antenatal),利用Web of Science、Bicomb对检索结果从文献发表数量、研究领域、发文国家、期刊、关键词等方面进行分析。结果共检索出文献1 139篇,年发表文献数呈递增趋势。主要研究领域是精神病学与心理学。发文最多的国家是美国。发文最多的期刊是Journal of Affective Disorders。研究热点集中在孕期焦虑的危险因素、与产后抑郁的联系、与产科结局的关系及对胎儿/儿童神经、行为、情感发展的影响等方面。结论孕期焦虑的影响在基因水平上的探究,孕期焦虑高质量的干预研究,以及孕期父亲焦虑的识别、预防和干预是未来研究值得关注的方向。Objective To analyze the research on anxiety during pregnancy based on Web of Science over the past 20 years, and to provide the references for future related research. Methods Papers on the pregnancy anxiety included in the core collection database of Web of Science from 1999 to2018 were retrieved by the title words(anxiety*) and(pregnan* OR prenatal OR perinatal OR maternal). The statistical analysis of research results put into Web of Science and Bicomb was presented in the aspects of quantity, research field, county, periodical and key words, etc.Results Totally 1,139 papers were retrieved. The amount of published papers showed an increasing trend. The main research area was psychiatry and psychology. The country who had the largest number of papers was United States, and the Journal of Affective Disorders. Researches mainly focus on the risk factors of anxiety during pregnancy, the connection between the factors and postpartum depression, the relationship between the factors and obstetrics outcomes,and the influences of the factors on children’s neurological, behavioral and emotional development.Conclusions More researches should focus on the effects of anxiety during pregnancy at the genetic level, high-quality intervention studies, and the identification, prevention and intervention on paternal anxiety during pregnancy in the future.

关 键 词：焦虑 孕期 Web of Science数据库 文献计量学 

分 类 号：R714.2[医药卫生—妇产科学]