战国楚简所记丝织品“霝光”研究  

A study on the silk fabric"Ling-guang"recorded by Chu bamboo slips in the Warring States period

作　　者：朱学斌 朱其智 ZHU Xuebin;ZHU Qizhi(School of Humanities,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Department of ChineseLanguage and Literature,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510275,China)

机构地区：[1]清华大学人文学院,北京100084 [2]中山大学中国语言文学系,广州510275

出　　处：《丝绸》2020年第10期71-74,共4页Journal of Silk

基　　金：国家社科基金一般项目(14BYY108)。

摘　　要：通过结合出土文献、考古材料和传世典籍对读的研究方法,综合分析了丝织品“霝光”在衣着、装饰、手工业等方面的用途,并探讨了“霝光”的产地和工艺特征。研究认为:战国楚简记载的丝织品“霝光”进行了轧光整理工序,其产地有来自销售地楚国以外的卫国。“霝光”的得名是为了突出其色泽亮丽的品质,具备贸易货品而非宗教祭品的特征。丝织品“霝光”相关材料的考证对于丝绸之路形成以前中国早期丝绸行业乃至经济史相关领域的研究具有较大的意义。In combination of unearthed documents,archaeological materials and Chinese Classics,this paper comprehensively analyzes the purposes of silk fabric"Ling-guang(霝光)"in dressing,decoration and handicraft industry,and explores the place of production and process characteristics of"Ling-guang(霝光)".It can be concluded that the"Ling-guang(霝光)"recorded in Chu bamboo slips during the Warring States period underwent calendering process,and its place of production also included Wei,except Chu.The name of"Ling-guang(霝光)"highlights its quality of bright color and luster,and it has the characteristics of commodity rather than religious sacrifice.The textual research on silk fabric"Ling-guang(霝光)"is of great significance for investigating early stage of silk industry before the formation of the Silk Road and relevant fields of economic history.

关 键 词：丝绸工艺 轧光 楚简 丝织品 前丝绸之路 

分 类 号：TS941.12[轻工技术与工程—服装设计与工程] K876.9[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]