美国专利商标资源中心专利信息服务模式的实证研究及启示  

Empirical Research on American Patent Information Service of PTRC and Its Enlightenment

作　　者：雷琴[1] 田雅娟[2] Lei Qin;Tian Yajuan

机构地区：[1]四川大学图书馆,四川成都610065 [2]中国科学院成都文献情报中心,四川成都610041

出　　处：《大学图书馆学报》2020年第5期64-71,共8页Journal of Academic Libraries

摘　　要：通过网络调研法和文献调研法,对美国专利商标资源中心(PTRC)专利信息服务工作模式和内容进行了系统调研,分析总结了其服务模式的优势;然后以PTRC成员馆马里兰大学图书馆为例,对PTRC服务模式在成员馆的实际开展方式进行实证研究,总结了其服务的特点和经验。国内高校图书馆可以借鉴PTRC及其成员馆的服务模式,如建立服务平台、实现资源共享、全方位咨询与指导等,从而探索建立适合我国高校图书馆的专利信息服务体系。Using the methods of network survey and literature review,the working mode and content of the Patent&Trademark Resource Center(PTRC)in USA are systematically reviewed and the advantages of the service mode are analyzed and summarized.Then,taking the member library of PTRC,University of Maryland Library as an example,an empirical research on the actual development mode of PTRC service in the member libraries is made,and the characteristics and features of the service are put forward.The domestic university libraries can learn from the experience of PTRC and its member libraries on aspects such as the establishment of patent service platform,the realization of resource sharing,thorough consultation and guidance,so as to explore the patent information service system suitable for Chinese university libraries.

关 键 词：专利信息服务 高校图书馆 专利商标资源中心 

分 类 号：G252[文化科学—图书馆学]