引入模拟自然照明的室内光环境对情绪的影响作用研究  

Research on Influence of Interior Luminous Environment with Simulated Natural Lighting on Emotion

作　　者：崔哲[1] 郭昱 八田和洋 史清江 CUI Zhe;GUO Yu;HATTA Kazuhiro;SHI Qingjiang

机构地区：[1]同济大学建筑与城市规划学院 [2]松下电器研究开发(苏州)有限公司 [3]同济大学软件学院

出　　处：《住宅科技》2020年第10期43-50,共8页Housing Science

摘　　要：室内光环境影响着人居环境的品质,是人居环境的重要组成部分。通过构建加入了模拟自然照明的实验环境,以语义空间的27维情绪为理论基础,对被试的情绪变化进行研究。研究得出:光环境对21种情绪具有影响作用,基于因子分析可分为惧怕感、放松感、兴奋感、趣味感四类;兴奋感与背景亮度成正相关,放松感和满意度随背景亮度的增大而先增后减,惧怕感随着背景亮度的增大而先减后增;引入模拟自然照明的光环境可以降低惧怕感,提高放松感、兴奋感、趣味感和满意度;相同的模拟自然照明条件下,背景亮度对情绪具有影响作用。Interior luminous environment,as an important part of living environment,has influence on the quality of the living environment.The emotional changes of the subjects are researched by means of constituting an experimental environment with simulated natural lighting on the theoretical basis of 27-dimension emotion of the semantic space.The research shows that the luminous environment has influence on 21 kinds of emotion.On the basis of factor analysis,they can be categorized into sense of fear,sense of relaxation,sense of excitement and that of interest,of which the sense of excitement is positively related to the background brightness,the sense of relaxation and the satisfaction first increase and then decrease as the background brightness increases,the sense of fear first decreases and then increases along as the background brightness increases.The luminous environment with simulated natural lighting can reduce the sense of fear and enhance the sense of relaxation,excitement,interest and satisfaction.In the same simulated natural lighting conditions,the background brightness has influence on emotion.

关 键 词：室内光环境 模拟自然照明 情绪 

分 类 号：TU113[建筑科学—建筑理论]