糖尿病高危人群电子健康素养与健康促进生活方式的相关性分析  

The association between eHealth literacy and health promoting lifestyle in high risk population of type 2 diabetes

作　　者：徐子犊 张帅 耿季 李菁[2] XU Zi-du;ZHANG Shuai;GENG Ji;LI Jing

机构地区：[1]中国医学科学院/北京协和医学院医学信息研究所/图书馆,北京市100020 [2]北京协和医学院护理学院,北京市100144 [3]复旦大学附属华山医院,上海市200040

出　　处：《中华护理教育》2020年第9期849-853,共5页Chinese Journal of Nursing Education

基　　金：北京协和医学院2018年教学质量工程项目(2018zlgc0711)。

摘　　要：目的了解糖尿病高危人群电子健康素养和健康促进生活方式的现状,探讨糖尿病高危人群电子健康素养与健康促进生活方式的关系。方法采用电子健康素养量表和健康促进生活方式量表,对200名糖尿病高危个体进行问卷调查。结果200名糖尿病高危个体电子健康素养得分为25(18,32)分;健康促进生活方式得分为(142.52±19.05)分;糖尿病高危人群电子健康素养与健康促进生活方式呈正相关(r=0.369,P<0.001)。结论糖尿病高危人群健康促进生活方式水平良好,电子健康素养水平一般,电子健康素养与健康促进生活方式正相关。Objective To investigate the current status eHealth literacy and health promoting lifestyle in high risk population of diabetes,and to explore the association between them.Methods A total of 200 individuals at high risk of diabetes mellitus were investigated with the eHealth Literacy Scale(eHEALS)and Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Ⅱ(HPLP-Ⅱ).Results The average score of eHEALS of these individuals was 25(18,32).The average score of HPLP-Ⅱwas(142.52±19.05).There was a positive correlation between electronic health literacy and health promoting lifestyle(r=0.369,P<0.001).Conclusion The level of health promoting lifestyle of high risk population of diabetes is good.However,the level of eHealth literacy is general.The eHealth literacy is positively related to health promoting lifestyle.

关 键 词：糖尿病 2型 高危人群 问卷调查 电子健康素养 健康促进生活方式 

分 类 号：R473.5[医药卫生—护理学]