民族传统体育传承中的理性与自觉之相互逻辑:福建金斗洋畲族武术传承人的口述历史  

The mutual logic of Rationality and Consciousness in the Inheritance of National Traditional Sports:A Study on the Oral History of She Ethnic Wushu Inheritor in Jin Dou Yang Village of Fujian

作　　者：郭学松 曹莉[1] 陈萍 杨海晨[3] 赵少聪 GUO Xuesong;CAO Li;CHEN Ping;YANG Haichen;ZHAO Shaocong(School of Physical Education and Sport Science,Qu Fu Normal University,Qufu 273165%China;School of Physical Education,Ningde Normal University,Ningde 3521009 China;School of Physical Education and Sport Science,Fujian Normal University,Fuzhou 350108,Chian;Department of Physical Education,Xiamen University of Technology,Xiamen 361024,China)

机构地区：[1]曲阜师范大学体育科学学院,曲阜273165 [2]宁德师范学院体育学院,宁德352100 [3]福建师范大学体育科学学院,福州350108 [4]厦门理工学院体育部,厦门361024

出　　处：《体育与科学》2020年第5期100-105,共6页Sports & Science

基　　金：教育部人文社科基金项目,项目号:18YJC890002。

摘　　要：采用无结构访谈、实地考察、口述史等形式,对金斗洋畲族武术传承人武术生命历程中社会行为理性与自觉之间的逻辑进行探讨。研究结果表明,工具理性的目的、价值理性的过程及文化自觉的实践伴随着传承人的武术生命历程,并通过传承人的习武生涯、参赛参演历程及传承实践行为被呈现。在此过程中,传承人的行为理性与自觉意识之间是相互融合、相互促进的共生互惠关系,而习武、演武、授武等所形成的场域是这种关系形成的重要平台。研究认为,处理好行为理性与自觉的互惠关系及营造共生互惠场域,对于民族传统体育文化的可持续发展具有积极影响。This paper carries out the unstructured interviews,field trips and oral history that are discussed the logic between social behavior reason and consciousness in the life course of the She ethnic wushu inheritor of the Jindou-yang villages.The research results show that the purpose of instrumental rationality,the process of value rationality and the practice of cultural awareness are accompanied by the inheritor’s life history of wushu.They are presented through the inheritor’s martial arts career,participation in the history of competition and inheritance practices.However,the physical behavior of inheritor has become a tools of the media to practitioners reached.In this process,between inheritor’s behavior reason and consciousness that are symbiotic relationships of integrate,promote and constrain each other.The symbiotic effects from an important platform that wushu learn,wushu practice and wushu teaching.The study think how to handle the reciprocal relationship between behavioral rationality and self-consciousness and create a symbiotic and reciprocal field that have a positive impact with sustainable development of the national traditional sports culture.

关 键 词：村落武术 畲族武术传承人 理性 自觉 口述史 福建 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]