中国城市知识产权发展格局与特征研究——基于15个副省级城市的分析  

Pattern and Characteristics of Urban Intellectual Property Development in China:A Case Study on 15 Vice Provincial Cities

作　　者：杨中华[1,2] 蔡叶青 向纯洁[1,2] YANG Zhonghua;CAI Yeqing;XIANG Chunjie(Evergrande School of Management,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430065,China;Center for Service Science and Engineering,Wuhan University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 4300651,China)

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学恒大管理学院,湖北武汉430065 [2]武汉科技大学服务科学与工程研究中心,湖北武汉430065

出　　处：《科学与管理》2020年第5期8-13,共6页Science and Management

基　　金：武汉市软科学研究计划项目(2017040206010244);湖北省教育厅科学研究中青年人才项目(Q20171111)。

摘　　要：作为一种重要的法律权利和无形资产,知识产权具有巨大商业价值,是企业重要的竞争资源之一。从产出水平、服务水平、创造潜力和创造环境等四个方面构建了中国城市知识产权指数指标体系,对15个副省级城市的知识产权发展格局与特征进行了分析。研究表明:各城市知识产权发展极不均衡,深圳、广州等城市强势领跑;城市知识产权指数与其R&D投入强度明显相关,提高R&D投入强度有利于知识产权指数提升;知识产权产出水平和服务水平差异是造成城市知识产权指数差距的重要原因。Intellectual property is not only an important legal right and intangible asset,but also a competitive resource with great commercial value.An index system of urban intellectual property in China is established from the four aspects:the output level of intellectual property,the service level of intellectual property,the creative potential of intellectual property and the environment of intellectual property creation,and then the intellectual property index is calculated for 15 vice provincial cities.The research shows that:the development of urban intellectual property is very uneven,Shenzhen and Guangzhou are leading the way;the intellectual property index is significantly related to the R&D intensity,and improving the R&D intensity is conducive to the improvement of the intellectual property index;the difference in the output level and service level of intellectual property is the important reason for the gap in the intellectual property index of the cities.

关 键 词：知识产权 城市知识产权指数 副省级城市 区域差异 

分 类 号：F204[经济管理—国民经济]