福建省科技金融发展效率评价:基于DEA模型和SFA模型的比较研究  

Evaluation on the Development Efficiency of Science and Technology Finance in Fujian Province:a Comparative Study Based on DEA Model and SFA Model

作　　者：时奇 熊武[2] SHI Qi;XIONG Wu(School of Economics and Management,East China University of technology,Nanchang 330013,China;School of Economics and Management,Nanchang University,Nanchang 330031,China)

机构地区：[1]东华理工大学经济与管理学院,江西南昌330013 [2]南昌大学经济管理学院,江西南昌330031

出　　处：《东华理工大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第4期331-339,共9页Journal of East China University of Technology(Social Science)

基　　金：江西省社会科学研究“十二五”规划项目“科技创新金融支持系统:基于江西省的研究”(14YJ39);东华理工大学2019年博士启动基金项目“基于合约理论的科技金融创新机制研究”(DHBK2019381)。

摘　　要：通过选取了福建省2000—2016年的科技金融投入指标与产出指标的时间序列数据,分别运用了DEA模型中的CCR模型与BCC模型和SFA模型进行实证分析,并将两种模型得出的效率分析结果进行对比。研究发现,福建省科技金融发展在部分年份中存在较为严重的非效率情况,同时存在着投入过多与产出不足的情况,通过对技术的改进能够提高整体科技金融发展效率。最后,根据福建省2000—2016年的科技金融发展效率分析结果提出相应的改善福建省科技金融发展效率的对策建议。This paper selects the time series data of technology financial input index and output index of Fujian province from 2000 to 2016 to carry on an empirical analysis by respectively using the CCR model and BCC model in DEA model and the SFA model,and then compares the efficiency analysis results of the two models.The study finds that there is serious inefficiency in the development of science and technology finance of Fujian province in the partial years as well as over-input and the shortage of output,and the technical improvement can improve the efficiency of the overall development of science and technology finance.Finally,according to the analysis results of the science and technology finance development efficiency of Fujian province from 2000 to 2016,the corresponding suggestions are proposed.

关 键 词：科技金融 DEA模型 SFA模型 

分 类 号：F832.7[经济管理—金融学]