我国农村集体父权制的成因与运作  

The Cause and Operation of Collective Patriarchy in Chinese Rural Area

作　　者：李慧英[1] LI Hui-ying(Party School of the Central Committee of C.P.C.,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]中共中央党校科学社会主义教研部,北京100091

出　　处：《山东女子学院学报》2020年第6期55-62,共8页Journal of Shandong Women＇s University

摘　　要：当代我国农村土地管理具有双重属性,一是政府管理,制定经济效益为导向的土地政策;二是基层社区管理,由村干部和村民代表会议决定村民资格和村民待遇。在基层组织中女性几乎集体缺席,而绝大多数村干部和村民代表秉持男娶女嫁的规则,通过民主表决制定出男性中心的村规民约,最终通过执行力将出嫁女等排除出去,形成了环环相扣、上下呼应的集体父权运作机制。Contemporary rural land management in China has dual attributes.One is government management,which formulates economic benefit-oriented land policies.The other is grassroots community management,where village cadres and villagers’representative meetings determine villagers’qualifications and villagers’treatment.In grassroots organizations,women are almost collectively absent,while the vast majority of village cadres and village representatives uphold the rules of male-centered marriage,formulate male-centered village rules and folk conventions through democratic voting,ultimately excluding married women.A collective patriarchal operating mechanism that interrelates and echos from top to bottom is formed this way.

关 键 词：经济效益 家庭父权 民主表决 集体父权 性别分层 

分 类 号：C913.68[经济管理]