A semi-analytical approach to the elastic loading behaviour of rough surfaces  

作　　者：Xiaogang ZHANG Yali ZHANG Zhongmin JIN 

机构地区：[1]School of Mechanical Engineering,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031,China [2]School of Mechanical Engineering,Xi'an Jiaotong University,Xi'an 710049,China [3]Schoolof Mechanical Engineering,University of Leeds,Leeds LS29JT,UK

出　　处：《Friction》2020年第5期970-981,共12页摩擦（英文版）

基　　金：The authors acknowledge the financial supports by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2016YFF0204305);the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51775460 and 51905456);the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(2019M653836XB).

摘　　要：The elastic loading behaviour of rough surfaces is derived based on the physical understanding of the contact phenomena, where the pressure distribution is analytically obtained without any negative values or convergence problems, thus the evolution of the contact behaviour is obtained in a semi-analytical manner. Numerical results obtained by the proposed approach facilitate the understanding of the contact behaviour in the following aspects: 1) the ratio of contact area to load decreases with an increase in real contact area;2) normal approach-load relationship is approximated by an exponential decay under relatively small loads and a linear decay under relatively large loads;and 3) average gap shows an exponential relationship with load only in moderate load range.

关 键 词：surface roughness real contact area interfacial stiffness normal contact stiffness 

分 类 号：TH117.1[机械工程—机械设计及理论]