甘肃夏河5.7级地震应急处置及抗震防灾启示  

Enlightenment of the Emergency Response and Disaster Prevention of the Xiahe M5.7 Earthquake,Gansu Province

作　　者：石玉成 高晓明[1,2] 陈文凯 贺建雄[1,2] SHI Yucheng;GAO Xiaoming;CHEN Wenkai;HE Jianxiong(Gansu Earthquake Agency, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China;Lanzhou Institute of Seismology, China Earthquake Administration, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China)

机构地区：[1]甘肃省地震局,甘肃兰州730000 [2]中国地震局兰州地震研究所,甘肃兰州730000

出　　处：《地震工程学报》2020年第5期1343-1348,共6页China Earthquake Engineering Journal

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51678545)。

摘　　要：2019年10月28日甘肃省甘南州夏河县发生5.7级地震。文章从地震应急处置、信息报送与共享、灾情调查与烈度评定、震情监视与趋势判定、应急宣传与舆情引导等方面阐述了该次地震的应对过程和工作成效,通过实地考察对该次地震的震害特点进行了分析,编制了地震烈度图,为灾害损失评估、救援救助和灾后重建提供了依据。从加强农村抗震设防管理、完善防震减灾技术服务、强化防震减灾知识普及、加强地震应急准备等方面获得了抗震防灾启示并提出了相应建议。On October 28,2019,an M5.7 earthquake occurred in Xiahe County,Gannan Prefecture,Gansu Province.This paper expounds the response process and work effect of the earthquake from the aspects of earthquake emergency treatment,information reporting and sharing,disaster investigation and intensity assessment,earthquake situation monitoring and trend judgment,emergency publicity and public opinion guidance,etc.The characteristics of earthquake damage were analyzed through field investigation,and the seismic intensity map was compiled,which provided the basis for disaster loss assessment,rescue,and post-disaster reconstruction.From the aspects of strengthening the management of earthquake fortification in rural areas,improving the technical services of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction,strengthening the knowledge of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction,strengthening earthquake emergency preparedness and so on,the enlightenment of earthquake resistance and disaster prevention was obtained and the corresponding suggestions were put forward.

关 键 词：夏河5.7级地震 地震应急响应 震害特点 抗震防灾启示 

分 类 号：P315.9[天文地球—地震学]