农村地区猎食野生动物现象观察——以桂、渝、鲁三个村庄为例  

Observation on the Phenomenon of Hunting Wild Animals in Rural Areas---Take Three Villages of Guangxi,Chongqing and Shandong as Examples

作　　者：邓小燕[1] 张宗帅 DENG Xiao-yan;ZHANG Zong-shuai(School of Liberal Arts,Renmin University of China,Beijing 100087;Chinese Academy of Social of Science,Beijing 102488)

机构地区：[1]中国人民大学文学院,北京10087 [2]中国社会科学院大学文学系,北京102488

出　　处：《汕头大学学报（人文社会科学版）》2020年第7期79-86,96,共9页Journal of Shantou University(Humanities and Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：在动物源性传染病爆发的大背景下,“野味”引起公众的高度警惕,这也促成国家出台全面禁止非法野生动物交易、革除滥食野生动物陋习的政策。在相关讨论中,乡村地区猎食野生动物行为较少受到关注,但乡村正是推行相关政策的重点和难点所在。本文以桂、渝、鲁的三个村庄为个案,考察了三个生态得到全面恢复的村庄所面临的滥捕滥食“野味”这一新生态问题的基本情况,在此基础上讨论农村地区禁止猎食“野味”所面临的各种阻碍,并试着从动物保护立法、动物保护宣传、乡土生态文化建设这三个方面,提出适应性的应对策略。in order to produce long-term effect,the concept and policy of banning illegal wildlife trade and abolishing the abuse of wild animals should not ignore the relevant urban-rural differences,especially the phenomenon of hunting“game”in rural areas.Taking the investigation of three villages in Guangxi,Chongqing and Shandong as an example,this paper investigates the new ecological problem of“wild game”faced by three villages with good ecological environment restoration.At the same time,this paper discusses the inter village differences of“game”under different economic and social conditions,as well as the obstacles faced by the prohibition of hunting“game”in rural areas.

关 键 词：农村 野生动物保护 “野味” 

分 类 号：S863[农业科学—野生动物驯养]