苹果绵蚜入侵百年史及扩散趋势分析  

A century history of invasion and diffusion trend of woolly apple aphid in China

作　　者：杨勤民 李冰川 程松莲 周洪旭 Yang Qinmin;Li Bingchuan;Cheng Songlian;Zhou Hongxu(General Station of Plant Protection of Shandong Province,Jinan 250100,China;Laixi Plant Protection Station;Key Lab of Integrated Crop Pest Management of Shandong Province/China-Australia Joint Institute of Agriculture and Environmental Health,College of Plant Health and Medicine,Qingdao Agricultural University)

机构地区：[1]山东省植物保护总站,山东济南250100 [2]莱西市植物保护站 [3]青岛农业大学植物医学学院山东省植物病虫害综合防控实验室/中澳农业与环境健康联合研究院

出　　处：《植物检疫》2020年第5期28-31,共4页Plant Quarantine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31772232);山东省重点研发计划(2017CXGC0214);国家重点研发计划(2016YFC201200);山东省“泰山学者”建设工程专项经费资助。

摘　　要：本文通过对苹果绵蚜侵入国内的百年史回顾,分析了入侵中国后苹果绵蚜种群传入、定殖、潜伏、扩散和暴发等几个阶段,剖析了自其检疫地位下降后的扩散蔓延趋势和进一步扩散蔓延的原因,给检疫性有害生物的检疫管理提出了合理化建议。Based on the review of 100-year history of invasion of woolly apple aphid in China,this paper analyzes several stages of introduction,colonization,incubation,diffusion and outbreak of aphid population in China,focusing on the spread trend and the reasons for its further spread since its quarantine status declined,and puts forward several rationalization proposals for the quarantine management of quarantine pests.

关 键 词：苹果绵蚜 生物入侵 扩散 趋势 

分 类 号：S41[农业科学—植物保护]