良性气道狭窄的研究现状与进展  

Study status and progress of benign airway stenosis

作　　者：蔡博 张云辉[2] CAI Bo;ZHANG Yunhui(School of Clinical Medicine,Dali University,Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture,Yunnan,Dali 617000,China;Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine,the First People’s Hospital of Yunnan,Yunnan,Kunming 650000,China)

机构地区：[1]大理大学临床医学院,云南大理617000 [2]云南省第一人民医院呼吸与危重病学科,云南昆明650000

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2020年第17期66-69,73,共5页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：良性气道狭窄是介入呼吸病学中的常见疾病,一般指气道壁因各类良性病变引起的气道狭窄,可导致患者在临床上出现不同程度的呼吸困难甚至窒息死亡,对患者的生活质量存在严重影响。随着介入呼吸病学的迅猛发展,该病患者有了很大程度的获益。然而,该病治疗后再狭窄、对因治疗仍存在难度。本文将对良性气道狭窄的研究现状及进展进行阐述。Benign airway stenosis is a common disease in interventional respiratory medicine.It generally refers to the airway stenosis caused by various benign lesions in the airway wall,which can cause patients to suffer from different degrees of dyspnea and even death by suffocation in clinical practice,and has a serious impact on the quality of life of patients.With the rapid development of interventional respiratory medicine,patients with such disease have a great degree of benefit.However,restenosis after treatment of such disease and etiological treatment are still difficult.In this paper,the study status and progress of benign airway stenosis will be described.

关 键 词：气管支气管狭窄 良性病变 发病机制 介入呼吸病学 

分 类 号：R562.12[医药卫生—呼吸系统]