人工智能技术发展对就业的影响及应对  

The Influence of the Development of Artificial Intelligence Technology on Employment and Its Countermeasures

作　　者：周卓华[1] Zhou Zhuohua(School of Hotel Management,Sichuan Tourism University,Sichuan Chengdu,610100)

机构地区：[1]四川旅游学院酒店管理学院,四川成都610100

出　　处：《重庆社会科学》2020年第10期44-54,共11页Chongqing Social Sciences

基　　金：区域公共管理信息化研究中心课题“基于人工智能背景下的教育改革研究”(QGXH19-07)。

摘　　要：以人工智能为代表的新兴技术引领新一轮科技革命,将重构国际竞争格局,对未来就业产生一定影响。本文通过探讨人工智能在提升就业收入水平、填补劳动力短缺、增加新的工作机会、提高就业质量、增强工作幸福感等方面的积极价值,分析人工智能对就业产生的就业结构改变、技术性失业推动的技能偏好型改革、短期收入降低、影响公平就业等问题,并在此基础上针对性地提出人力资源就业的应对措施。The emerging technology represented by artificial intelligence leads a new round of scientific and technological revolution,which will reconstruct the pattern of international competition and have a certain impact on future employment.This paper discusses the positive value of artificial intelligence in raising the level of employment income,filling labor shortage,increasing new job opportunities,improving employment quality,enhancing work well-being and so on.This paper analyzes the problems such as the change of employment structure caused by artificial intelligence,the skill preference reform promoted by technical unemployment,the reduction of short-term income,the influence of fair employment and so on.And on this basis,it puts forward the corresponding measures of human resources employment.

关 键 词：人工智能 未来就业 人力资源应对 

分 类 号：D699[政治法律—政治学]