锦/氨纶织物的固色及吸湿排汗功能整理研究  

Research on the fixing and moisture perspiration performance of nylon/spandex fabric

作　　者：廖师琴[1] Liao Shiqin(Jiangxi Institute of Fashion Technology,Nanchang Jiangxi,330201)

机构地区：[1]江西服装学院服装工程学院

出　　处：《江西服装学院论丛》2020年第1期28-31,共4页Jiangxi Institute Of Fashion Technology

摘　　要：分别应用酸性固色剂DM-2539G和吸湿排汗剂DM-3745对酸性染料染色的锦/氨纶织物进行固色处理和吸湿排汗整理,主要探讨了酸性固色剂DM-2539G固色工艺的影响因素及吸湿排汗剂DM-3745的吸湿排汗整理效果。实验结果表明酸性固色剂能提高锦/氨纶织物的色牢度,并确定了优化固色工艺条件为:固色剂用量4%,固色浴pH值为4,固色温度80T,固色时间20min;同时,吸湿排汗整理剂DM-3745能改善织物的吸湿性、快干性,且几乎不影响染色织物的色牢度。The fixing and moisture perspiration arrangement were carried out on acid dyed nylon/spandex fabric with acidic fixing agent DM-2539G and the moisture absorption perspiration agent DM-3745 respectively.The influence factors of fixing process and finishing results were mainly discussed.The experimental results showed that the acidic fixing agent could improve the color fastness of nylon/polyurethane fabric.And it is determined that the optimal fixing process conditions are:the amount of fixing agent is 4%,the pH of the fixing bath is 4,the fixing temperature is 80℃,and the the color time is 20min;at the same time,the moisture perspiration finishing agent DM-3745 can improve the moisture absorption and fast-drying properties of the fabric.It does not affect the color fastness of the dyed fabric.

关 键 词：锦/氨纶织物 酸性固色剂 吸湿排汗整理 色牢度 

分 类 号：TS195[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]