论恐怖性劫持人质事件的谈判困境与原则  

On the Negotiation Principles of Terrorist Hostage Taking

作　　者：邵奇聪 SHAO Qi-cong(People’s Public Security University of China,Beijing 100038,China)

机构地区：[1]中国人民公安大学,北京100038

出　　处：《北京警察学院学报》2020年第5期104-112,共9页Journal of Beijing Police College

基　　金：2019年国家社会科学基金青年项目(项目编号:19CFX044);2017年教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(项目编号:17YJC820043)。

摘　　要：在当前的恐怖性劫持人质事件中,劫持者表现出的极端的意识形态、专业的劫持手段与积极的谈判策略,导致反恐实践中面临谈判空间狭窄、对方行为模式不明、谈判局势不易判断的困境。谈判过程中应把握扩展谈判空间、展开理性对话、放弃谈判比例三个原则。In the current terrorist hostage taking crises,the hijackers show extreme ideology,professional means of hijacking and actively negotiating tactic,which lead to narrownegotiations space and difficulties in recognizing the behaviour patterns as well as judging the situation.This paper puts forward three principles of negotiations:firstly,principle of expanding negotiations space;secondly,principle of rational dialogue;thirdly,principle of proportionality.

关 键 词：恐怖性劫持人质谈判 谈判空间 理性对话 谈判比例 

分 类 号：D815.5[政治法律—国际关系] D523.3[政治法律—政治学]