智能纺织用聚吡咯电极材料研究进展  

Research Progress in the Polypyrrole Electrode Materials for Smart Textiles

作　　者：陈莉[1] 甘世金 刘皓[1,2] 石磊[1] 于坤[3] Chen Li;Gan Shijin;Liu Hao;Shi Lei;Yu Kun(School of Textile Science and Engineering,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387,China;Institute of Smart Wearable Electronic Textiles,Tiangong University,Tianjin 300387,China;Tianjin Textile Fiber Inspection Institute,Tianjin 300192,China)

机构地区：[1]天津工业大学纺织科学与工程学院,天津300387 [2]天津工业大学智能可穿戴电子纺织品研究所,天津300387 [3]天津市纺织纤维检验所,天津300192

出　　处：《针织工业》2020年第9期73-76,共4页Knitting Industries

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目(51603148);天津市自然科学基金(18JCYBJC18500);中国博士后科学基金(016M591390)。

摘　　要：聚吡咯材料因具有良好的导电性及柔韧性、价格低廉、易于合成而在柔性超级电容器中具有很大的应用潜力。文章首先介绍聚吡咯的制备方法,包括原位聚合和电化学聚合。然后阐述聚吡咯与碳基材料、金属氧化物、金属硫化物等复合电极材料的电化学性能及其在柔性超级电容器中应用的研究进展。介绍聚吡咯电极材料在智能纺织品中的应用。最后提出基于聚吡咯复合材料的柔性超级电容器电极材料存在的问题和未来发展方向。Polypyrrole material has great potential in flexible super-capacitors due to its good electrical conductivity and flexibility,low cost and easy to synthesize.Firstly,the preparation methods of polypyrrole,including insitu polymerization and electrochemical polymerization,were introduced.Then,the electrochemical performance of composite electrode materials such as polypyrrole and carbon-based materials,polypyrrole amd metal oxides,polypyrrole and metal sulfides and other materials,as well as the research progress of their application in flexible super-capacitors were described.The application of polypyrrole electrode materials in intelligent textiles was introduced.Finally,the existing problems and future development directions of the polypyrrole composite based electrode materials for flexible super-capacitors were proposed.

关 键 词：智能纺织品 柔性超级电容器 电化学电容器 聚吡咯 电极材料 

分 类 号：TQ317[化学工程—高聚物工业]