早期抗焦虑在原发性干燥综合征患者中的疗效观察  

Observation on the Effect of Early Anti-anxiety in Patients with Primary Sjögren Syndrome

作　　者：梅寒颖 MEI Hanying(First People’s Hospital of Jiujiang City,Jiujiang 332000,China)

机构地区：[1]江西省九江市第一人民医院,江西九江332000

出　　处：《中国医学创新》2020年第30期113-116,共4页Medical Innovation of China

基　　金：江西省卫生计生委科技计划项目(20197109)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨早期抗焦虑对原发性干燥综合征患者焦虑心理和生活质量的影响。方法:将九江市第一人民医院2018年7-12月收治的原发性干燥综合征(primary Sjögren syndrome,pSS)患者100例作研究对象,依据随机数字表法分为观察组与对照组,各50例。观察组给予口服羟基氯喹联合早期抗焦虑心理治疗,对照组采用口服羟基氯喹及常规护理治疗,观察比较两组患者干预前后SDS评分、SAS评分、自我护理能力、ESSPRI评分、生活质量评分及患者护理满意度情况。结果:干预后,观察组SDS、SAS评分均明显低于对照组(P<0.05);观察组自我护理能力评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组ESSPRI评分明显低于对照组,而生活质量评分高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组的护理满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:对原发性干燥综合征患者予以口服羟基氯喹联合早期抗焦虑心理治疗,能有效减缓患者焦虑抑郁的状态,改善患者自护能力,提高患者护理满意度及生活质量,具有良好的应用价值。Objective:To explore the effect of early anti-anxiety in patients with primary Sjögren syndrome(PSS)for anxiety and quality of life.Method:A total of 100 pSS patients admitted to our hospital from July to December 2018 were selected as the research objects.They were divided into observation group and control group according to random number table method,50 cases in each group.The observation group was given oral Hydroxychloroquine combined with early anti-anxiety psychotherapy,and the control group was treated with oral Hydroxychloroquine and routine nursing care.SDS score,SAS score,self-care ability score,ESSPRI score,quality of life score and patient care satisfaction were observed and compared between the two groups before and after intervention.Result:After intervention,the SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The score of self-care ability in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The ESSPRI score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,while the quality of life score was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Oral Hydroxychloroquine combined with early anti-anxiety psychotherapy for patients with pSS can effectively alleviate the state of anxiety and depression,improve the patient’s self-care ability,improve the patient’s nursing satisfaction and quality of life,has a good application value.

关 键 词：原发性干燥综合征 焦虑 羟基氯喹 生活质量 

分 类 号：R593.2[医药卫生—内科学]