严嵩方志学理论述略  

Brief Discussion on Yan Song’s Theory of Local Chronicles Study

作　　者：郑彩云 Zheng Caiyun

机构地区：[1]江西省高安市博物馆,江西高安330800

出　　处：《上海地方志》2020年第3期35-39,95,共6页Shanghai Chronicles

摘　　要：严嵩曾先后纂修正德《袁州府志》及嘉靖《袁州府志》,在方志实践与理论方面颇有建树。严嵩虽无完整系统的方志理论著作存世,但在修志实践中提出了自己的方志学主张与观点。他认为志书即为史书,修志的功用在于"纪远示法";要坚持实事求是、秉笔直书的修志原则,在纂修方法上要善于考据、创新体例、重视材料搜集等。这些理论对后世纂修方志具有重要的启示意义。Yan Song was the author of both Yuanzhou Prefecture Annals in the Zhengde Period and Yuanzhou Prefecture Annals inthe Jiajing Period of the Ming dynasty. He had made great achievements in local chronicles both in terms of practice and theory. Although today we can’t find Yan Song’s complete and systematic work on local chronicles theory,his ideas and views were implemented in his practice in compiling local chronicles. He believed that annals are historical records and the function of compiling annals lies in " chronicling the history and demonstrating the law";the principle of compilation is to seek truth from facts and write down the truth. In term of the compiling methods,he advocated to make in-depth textual research,innovate style and attach importance to material collection. These theories have important implications for future generations in compiling local chronicles.

关 键 词：严嵩 方志学理论 袁州府志 修志实践 启示意义 

分 类 号：K29[历史地理—历史学]