舒适护理对改善疤痕子宫阴道分娩患者护理满意度的价值探讨  

Discussion on the Value of Comfort Nursing for Improving Nursing Satisfaction of Patients with Scarred Uterine Vaginal Delivery

作　　者：颜秀丽 YAN Xiu-li(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Central Hospital of Zibo Mining Group Co.,Ltd.,Zibo,Shandong Province,255120 China)

机构地区：[1]淄博矿业集团有限责任公司中心医院妇产科,山东淄博255120

出　　处：《中外医疗》2020年第26期141-143,共3页China & Foreign Medical Treatment

摘　　要：目的探究舒适护理在疤痕子宫阴道分娩患者中的应用价值并观察其对患者护理满意度的影响。方法方便选取2017年5月—2018年5月期间收治的80例疤痕子宫阴道分娩患者,以信封法将其随机分入对照组和研究组两组,各40例。其中对照组采取常规护理,研究组采取舒适护理。对比两组的患者满意度、焦虑评分、抑郁评分等指标。结果研究组的患者满意度为97.5%,对照组的患者满意度为67.5%,研究组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ^2=12.468,P<0.05)。护理前两组焦虑评分分别为(22.73±5.47)分,(22.90±5.13)分,护理前两组抑郁评分分别为(20.15±5.36)分,(20.47±4.47)分,护理前两组患者的评分较为相近,差异无统计学意义(t=0.143、0.290,P=0.886、0.773);护理后研究组焦虑评分为(9.75±1.03)分,对照组为(17.89±3.10)分,护理后研究组抑郁评分为(9.01±1.75)分,对照组为(15.13±4.81)分,护理后两组患者的评分均有所下降,且研究组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=15.760、7.562,P<0.05)。结论为疤痕子宫阴道分娩患者提供舒适护理可以改善负性情绪,提高满意度。Objective To explore the application value of comfort care in patients with scarred uterine vaginal delivery and observe its impact on patient care satisfaction. Methods A total of 80 scarred uterine vaginal delivery patients admitted from May 2017 to May 2018 were convenient selected, and they were randomly divided into the control group and the study group by the envelope method, with 40 patients in each group. The control group took routine care, and the study group took comfort care. Compare the two groups’ patient satisfaction, anxiety score, depression score and other indicators. Results The patient satisfaction of the study group was 97.5%, the patient satisfaction of the control group was 67.5%. The study group was higher than the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(χ^2=12.468,P<0.05). The anxiety scores of the two groups before nursing were(22.73 ±5.47)points,(22.90±5.13)points, and the depression scores of the two groups before nursing were(20.15±5.36)points,(20.47± 4.47)points, the scores of the two groups of patients before nursing were similar, the difference was not statistically significant(t=0.143,0.290,P=0.886,0.773);the anxiety score of the study group after nursing was(9.75±1.03)points, control group was(17.89±3.10)points, the depression score of the post-care study group was(9.01 ±1.75)points, the control group was(15.13 ±4.81)points,after nursing, the scores of the two groups of patients decreased, and the study group was lower than the control group, the difference was statistically significant(t=15.760,7.562,P <0.05). Conclusion Providing comfortable care for patients with scar uterine vaginal delivery can improve negative emotions and increase satisfaction.

关 键 词：舒适护理 疤痕子宫 阴道分娩 护理满意度 价值 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]