作物转基因技术、种植现状及安全性  

Transgenic Crop Technology,Planting Status and Safety

作　　者：李文跃 曹士亮[1] 于滔[1] 王成波[1] 刘宝民 任洪雷[1] LI Wen-yue;CAO Shi-liang;YU Tao;WANG Cheng-bo;LIU Bao-min;REN Hong-lei(Maize Research Institute of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Key Laboratory of Maize Biology and Genetics and Breeding in the Northeast of the Ministry of Agriculture,Harbin 150086,China)

机构地区：[1]黑龙江省农业科学院玉米研究所/农业部东北北部玉米生物学与遗传育种重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨150086

出　　处：《黑龙江农业科学》2020年第10期124-128,共5页Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences

基　　金：国家转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2016ZX08003-001);黑龙江省农业科学院杰出青年基金项目(2019JCQN004)。

摘　　要：粮食问题是世界性难题,而转基因技术为解决这一难题提供了新思路。目前,转基因技术已经应用到众多领域,在农业上应用也比较广泛,其对农作物的抗性和品质改良促进了农业产业发展。同时也不能忽视转基因作物的安全性问题及其对环境的负面影响。本文介绍了转基因方法,并对转基因作物种植现状和安全性等问题进行了简要概述和讨论。Food problem is a worldwide problem,and transgenic technology provides a new way to solve this problem.At present,transgenic technology has been applied in many fields and widely in agriculture.Its resistance to crops and quality improvement have promoted the development of agricultural industry.At the same time,the safety issues of GM crops and their negative impact on the environment cannot be ignored.This paper introduced the methods of transgenic crops,and briefly summarized and discussed the current situation and safety of transgenic crops.

关 键 词：作物 转基因 转基因方法 转基因安全 

分 类 号：S188[农业科学—农业基础科学]