最简方案“卜”字形句法推导模型与致使句  

A Syntactic Derivation Model of“bu(卜)”in Minimalism and Causative Construction

作　　者：吴胜伟 WU Shengwei(School of Chinese Literature and Communication,Xingyi Normal University for Nationalities,Xingyi Guizhou 562400)

机构地区：[1]兴义民族师范学院文学与传媒学院,贵州兴义562400

出　　处：《兴义民族师范学院学报》2020年第5期17-20,共4页Journal of Minzu Normal University of Xingyi

基　　金：2020年贵州省高等学校教学内容和课程体系改革项目“基于MOOC的“语言学概论”翻转课堂教学改革研究”(项目编号:2020241)。

摘　　要："卜"字形句法推导模型体现了句法运算的经济性,其推导程序是首先从词库中选取词项,然后通过合并、移位等句法操作生成理想的句子。致使结构是个复合语义事件,由"致使"事件和"达成"事件组成,其三个论元被分别指派了"致事"、"役事"和"结果"的题元角色。经过一系列的句法操作后,最终会生成"把"字结构致使句和无"把"致使句。The“bu(卜)”syntactic derivation model embodies the economy of syntactic operation.The lexical items are selected from the lexicon,and then the ideal sentences are generated by syntactic operations such as merging and moving.Causative construction is a compound semantic event,and its three arguments are assigned the theta of causer,theme and result.Through a series of syntactic operations,it can generate causative sentence with“ba(把)”and without“ba(把)”.

关 键 词：最简方案 “卜”字形 句法模型 致使句 

分 类 号：H146.3[语言文字—汉语]