当代环境保护史:中国史研究的迫切课题  

History of Environment protection:A new growing point of research on China’s contemporary history

作　　者：王凛然 WANG Lin-ran(Research Center of Chinese Social History,School of history,Nankai University,Tianjin 300350,China)

机构地区：[1]南开大学中国社会史研究中心暨历史学院,天津300350

出　　处：《河北学刊》2020年第6期11-17,共7页Hebei Academic Journal

基　　金：2017年度天津市哲学社会科学规划青年项目《新中国初期天津城市发展与社会变迁研究(1949-1957)》(TJZLQN17-001)的阶段性成果之一;南开大学“中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金”(63192708)资助

摘　　要：新中国成立以来,党和国家为探索出一条具有中国特色的环境保护道路备尝艰辛,取得了重大成绩,留下了宝贵经验。然而,与生动的历史实践和时代需求相比,中国当代环境保护史研究还较为薄弱,亟待加强。中国当代环境保护史研究包括环境思想政策史、环境管理史、污染防治史、自然保护史、环境宣教史等方面,须处理好社会变迁与环境保护、经济发展与环境保护、宏观与微观、中国与世界四组关系,须加强史料工作及对跨学科理论方法的借鉴。作为新兴学术增长点,中国当代环保史有益于中国当代史研究的深化,也可为新时代生态文明建设提供重要的史学资鉴。Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the party and the state have made great efforts to explore a road of environment protection with Chinese characteristics,achieved great feats and also left valuable experience and lessons.From the new century to the new era,the environment protection has undergone the diachronic,transformational and wholeness changes.Nevertheless,Compared with vivid historical practice,the research on China’s contemporary history is still very weak and needs to be strengthened.The research on China’s contemporary history includes the history of environmental thought and policy,environmental management history,pollution prevention and control history,nature protection history,and environmental education history and other contents.The research on China’s contemporary history must deal with the four groups’relation,namely social change and environmental protection,economic development and environmental protection,macro and micro,and China and the world.The research on China’s contemporary history should strengthen the reference of historical materials and interdisciplinary theoretical methods.The history of environmental protection is a new growing point in the study of China’s contemporary history,which is beneficial to the further deepening of the study of China’s contemporary history,and also provides historical references for the construction of ecological civilization in the new era.

关 键 词：环境保护 中国当代史研究 史学理论 

分 类 号：K27[历史地理—历史学]