孕早期孕妇TORCH感染率及影响因素分析  

Analysis of TORCH infection rate and its influencing factors in pregnant women during early pregnancy

作　　者：吴秋花[1] 陈金锦[1] WU Qiu-hua;CHEN Jin-jin(Clinical Laboratory,the First Peoples Hospital of Huzhou,Huzhou,Zhejiang 321000,China)

机构地区：[1]湖州市第一人民医院检验科,浙江湖州321000

出　　处：《中国卫生检验杂志》2020年第18期2288-2290,共3页Chinese Journal of Health Laboratory Technology

摘　　要：目的研究孕早期孕妇TORCH病原体感染情况及相关影响因素。方法选取2016年1月-2018年12月在本院门诊孕期体检的1252例孕早期孕妇作为研究对象,检测其血清TORCH抗体,分析其相关影响因素。结果1252例孕早期孕妇血清的TOX、RV、CMV和HSV的Ig M抗体阳性率依次为0.08%、0.24%、1.28%和1.60%。孕早期孕妇血清的TORCH Ig M抗体阳性率在不同季节差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。单因素和进一步Logistic回归分析显示,家庭背景农村、有宠物喂养史和有不良妊娠史是TORCH抗体Ig M筛查阳性的独立的危险因素(P<0.05)。结论孕早期孕妇TORCH感染率较高,家庭背景农村、有宠物喂养史、不良妊娠史是孕早期孕妇TORCH感染的重要因素。Objective To study the infection of TORCH pathogens in pregnant women and the related influencing factors.Methods A total of 1252 pregnant women in the first trimester of pregnancy from January 2016 to December 2018 were enrolled in this study.The serum TORCH antibodies were detected and their related factors were analyzed.Results The positive rates of Ig M antibodies in TOX,RV,CMV and HSV of 1252 pregnant women were 0.08%,0.24%,1.28%and1.60%.The positive rate of TORCH Ig M antibody in pregnant women’s serum did not differ in different seasons.Univariate and further Logistic regression analysis showed that rural background,pet feeding history,and a history of adverse pregnancy were independent risk factors for TORCH antibody Ig M screening(P<0.05).Conclusion The prevalence of TORCH infection in pregnant women is high.The rural background,the history of pet feeding and the history of adverse pregnancy are important factors in TORCH infection in pregnant women.

关 键 词：孕早期孕妇 TORCH感染 影响因素 

分 类 号：R714.25[医药卫生—妇产科学]