改革开放以来边疆人口问题研究文献评述--以新疆云南为重点  

A Review of the Frontier Population Since 1978——Xinjiang and Yunnan as Examples

作　　者：沈茂英[1] 李梦鹤 SHEN Mao-ying;LI Meng-he(Sichuan Academy of Social Sciences,Chengdu,Sichuan,610072)

机构地区：[1]四川省社会科学院,四川成都610072

出　　处：《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2020年第6期69-78,共10页Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)

摘　　要：“人口”兼具自然属性与社会属性,因此人口问题的热度动态与探究内容能从侧面反映出学界对该地区的研究倾向。分析表明:以新疆为代表的西北边疆与以云南为代表的西南边疆是“边疆人口”主题下最为突出的研究区域。尽管两地文献均含有“少数民族(人口较少民族)”“边疆安全”“人口流动/迁移”等高频共词,但两地的自然风貌与社会风貌各不相同,因此这些“共词”的具体内容存在一定差异。此外,关注边疆人口问题的研究机构总体以本地居多,研究热度时有浮动并有下降趋势,这也再次印证了该主题的“边缘性”。但可以预见的是,随着各项政策的实施与边疆人口结构的悄然变化,相关研究将迎来新的关注热潮。Population,for its dual attributes,is used to reflect the academic research tendency of a region.This analysis showed that Xinjiang and Yunnan which could present the Northwest Frontier and the southwest Frontier are the most prominent research areas under the theme of“Frontier Population”.Although the literature around two places shared keywords,such as"ethnic minority","frontier security","population flow/migration",etc.Different geographical conditions and social features still makes these“co-words”has different meaning.In addition,most of the research institutions are native,and the research heat is gentle even going to decline,which again proved their marginality.However,with the adjustment of policies and population structure,related researches will soon attract wide attention.

关 键 词：边疆地区 人口问题研究 新疆 云南 

分 类 号：C95[社会学—民族学]