基于层次分析法的调频用储能电源选型  

Selection of energy storage power supply for frequency regulation based on analytic hierarchy process

作　　者：黎淑娟[1,2] 李欣然 黄际元[3] 李靖 LI Shujuan;LI Xinran;HUANG Jiyuan;LI Jing(College of Electrical and Information Engineering,Hunan University,Changsha 410082,China;NARI GROUP Corporation(State Grid Electric Power Research Institue),Wuhan 430074,China;State Grid Hunan Electric Power Corporation Limited Changsha Power Supply Company,Changsha 410015,China)

机构地区：[1]湖南大学电气与信息工程学院,湖南长沙410082 [2]南瑞集团有限公司(国网电力科学研究院有限公司),武汉430074 [3]国网湖南省电力有限公司长沙供电分公司,湖南长沙410015

出　　处：《电气应用》2020年第10期20-25,共6页Electrotechnical Application

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(51477043);国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2012CB215106)。

摘　　要：对调频用储能电源的选型进行了研究。首先总结了各储能电源的技术和经济指标;然后提出基于层次分析法(Analytic Hierarchy Process,AHP)以调频技术最优、经济最优和技术经济指标均衡最优为目标进行选型的方法;最后,以压缩空气、铅酸电池等11类储能电源为典型案例进行选型分析。结果表明,抽水蓄能、压缩空气和锂离子电池技术占优,压缩空气、超级电容器和超导磁储能经济占优,压缩空气、抽水蓄能和铅酸电池是技术和经济综合最优的储能电源类型。Selection of energy storage power supply for frequency regulation is studied on. First, the technical and economic indicators of each energy storage power supply are summarized;then, a method based on the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) to select the optimal energy storage power is proposed, forming technologically optimal, economical optimal, and the optimal balance of technical and economic indicators. Finally, 11 types of energy storage power sources such as compressed air and lead-acid batteries are used as typical cases for selection analysis. The results show that pumped storage, compressed air and lithium-ion battery are technologically dominant;compressed air, supercapacitors and superconducting magnetic energy storage are economically dominant;and compressed air, pumped storage and lead-acid batteries are the most technologically and economically optimal.

关 键 词：储能电源 调频 选型 层次分析法 

分 类 号：TM912[电气工程—电力电子与电力传动] TM53