基于物联网的智能插座断电延时控制方法仿真  

Simulation of Delay Control Method for Intelligent Socket Outage Based on Internet of Things

作　　者：周菁菁 陈芳 王博博 ZHOU Jing-jing;CHEN Fang;WANG Bo-bo(Institute of Technology,East China Jiaotong University,Nanchang Jiangxi 330100,China)

机构地区：[1]华东交通大学理工学院,江西南昌330100

出　　处：《计算机仿真》2020年第10期461-465,共5页Computer Simulation

基　　金：江西省教育厅科研课题(GJJ171488)。

摘　　要：为了解决电源插座未经关断导致家用电器运行耗电量过多现象,提出一种基于物联网的智能插座断电延时控制方法。首先分析物联网下插座构成原理,其次根据插座构成原理,运用电流互感器获取电能负载值,再通过AD转换将电器设备的初端和末端分离使电器安全得到保障。最后将插座通过WiFi模块与电器设备连接,所发送的指令能够实现远程智能操控,与此同时还能够接收电源插座发送的电能数据信息,合理控制插座通电延时的动断触点,从而有效的达到智能插座断电延时控制。仿真结果表明:所提方法的延时断电精度较高,能够有效减少电器耗电量,更加节约电源,具有较强适用性和可操作性。In order to solve the problem of excessive power consumption of electric appliance if the power is not switched off, this article puts forward a method of power-off-delay control for smart socket based on Internet of Things. Firstly, the principle of socket construction based on the Internet of Things was analyzed. Based on the principle of socket construction, current transformer was used to obtain the load value of electric energy, and then the initial end and terminal of electrical equipment were separated by AD conversion, so as to ensure the electrical safety. Finally, the socket was connected to the electrical equipment through WiFi module. The instructions sent by the socket completed remote intelligent control. Meanwhile, it could receive the power data information sent by socket and control the break contact of socket reasonably, so as to effectively achieve the power-off-delay control of smart socket. Simulation results show that the proposed method has higher power-off-delay accuracy. This method can effectively reduce electrical energy consumption and save more power, so it has strong applicability and operability.

关 键 词：物联网 智能插座 断电延时控制 电流互感器 

分 类 号：TP393[自动化与计算机技术—计算机应用技术]