固原南郊北魏墓发掘简报  

The Excavation of the Northern-Wei Burial at the Southern Suburb of Guyuan

作　　者：徐永江(绘图) 黄丽荣(绘图) 刘智(拍摄) 王洋洋 樊军 

机构地区：[1]宁夏回族自治区文物考古研究所,宁夏银川750001

出　　处：《中原文物》2020年第5期21-30,F0002,F0003,共12页Cultural Relics of Central China

摘　　要：2005年宁夏文物考古研究所在固原南塬清理了四座北魏墓,均为“凸”字形斜坡墓道单室砖墓,出土遗物包括细颈陶壶、陶罐、刻铭砖、玛瑙珠、水晶等,是北魏时期丧葬习俗的重要参考资料。墓中出土的“熙平元年”、“熙平二年”砖志为宁夏北魏墓葬的断代提供了新的标准。墓中出土的四枚波斯银币,从侧面反映了当时“丝绸之路”交流的盛况。In 2005,the Ningxia Provincial Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology excavated four Northern-Wei-Dynasty tombs at Nanyuan,Guyuan.The burials,constructed by bricks,are all of a single chamber and with a passage.Accompanying goods unearthed include pottery kettle,patter jar,inscribed bricks,agate beads,crystal artifacts and so on,which contribute to the knowledge of funerary customs of the Northern Wei Dynasty.Bricks with the Xiping inscriptions provide new chronological criteria for the NorthernWei-Dynasty burials in Ningxia.Four Persian silver coins have come to light,which reflect the prosperity of interactions and exchanges along the Silk Routes.

关 键 词：宁夏固原 北魏 砖志 波斯银币 丝绸之路 熙平年间 

分 类 号：K87[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]