1917年至1919年北方昆弋的都市商业演剧--以荣庆社为中心  

Commercial Performance of Nothern Kun-yi Artists from 1917 to 1919:Centering on Activities of Rongqing Club

作　　者：吴新苗[1] WU Xin-miao(Department of Drama Literature,The National Academy of Chinese Theatre Arts,Bejing 100073)

机构地区：[1]中国戏曲学院戏文系,北京100073

出　　处：《艺术百家》2020年第4期102-109,共8页Hundred Schools In Arts

基　　金：2019年度国家社会科学基金艺术学重大项目“新中国成立70周年中国戏曲史(北京卷)”(项目编号:19ZD06)阶段性成果之一。

摘　　要：1917年至1919年河北乡间的昆弋班入京演剧,是该时期北京剧界重要的戏剧事件。这是民国时期北方昆弋艺人的第一次城市演剧,也是当时规模最大的一次集体亮相,对昆曲艺术的传播产生了重要影响,也重塑了现代北方昆弋班的自身特色。该戏剧事件的核心主体无疑是荣庆社,对荣庆社商业演剧进行分析,有利于学界更清晰地认识北方昆弋的现代发展史及其遭遇的困境。From 1917 to 1919,Kun-Yi troupes(Kun Yi Ban)in rural Hebei province went to Beijing to perform op-era.It was an important event in the Beijing opera business during the Republican period,since it was the first time for northem Kunyi opera artists to perform in the city and also their largest-scale performance,making a profound impact on the spread of Kunqu opera and reshaping the characteristics of modern Northern Kunyi troupes.Rongqing Troupe was undoubtedly the core subject of this historical event.By analyzing Rongqing Troupe's commercial per-formance,we can have a clearer understanding of the modern historical development of Northern Kunyi and the diffi-culties it encountered.

关 键 词：北方昆弋 荣庆社 商业演剧 上演剧目 

分 类 号：J80[艺术—戏剧戏曲]