探析情节加重犯的未遂问题  

On the Attempted Crime of Aggravated Offense by Circumstances

作　　者：张琳清 ZHANG Lin-qing

机构地区：[1]四川大学法学院,四川成都610064

出　　处：《四川警察学院学报》2020年第5期38-46,共9页Journal of Sichuan Police College

摘　　要：关于情节加重犯的未遂问题应该如何处理,实践中一直存在着较大争议。理论上,存在着传统说与区分说之争,传统说认为情节加重犯均无例外地存在未遂情形,均适用未遂犯的规定进行处罚,区分说则是将之分为量刑规则与加重构成,认为只有加重构成的情形才存在未遂形态。但是两种学说在实践中均存在无法解释的问题,在提倡区分说的主流下,罪量加重构成概念对相关问题进行了精细化的划分,更有利于弥补以上学说的缺陷。How to deal with the attempted crime of aggravated offense by circumstances has been a controversial issue in practice.There is a dispute between the traditional theory and the differentiation theory.The traditional theory holds that there are all attempted circumstances without exception,and the provisions of attempted crime are applicable to punish⁃ment.The differentiation theory divides them into sentencing rules and aggravating constitution,only the aggravated consti⁃tution existing the unaccomplished form.However,both theories have some problems that can not be explained in practice.Based on the differentiation theory,it is suggested to make a fine division of the relevant issues in the concept of crime amount aggravation,which is helpful to making up for the defects of the above theories.

关 键 词：情节加重犯 加重构成 量刑规则 罪量加重构成概念 区分说 

分 类 号：D924[政治法律—刑法学]