改良侧卧体位在胸外科手术中的应用  

Application of modified lateral position in thoracic surgical procedures

作　　者：孙晓蔚 SUN Xiao-wei

机构地区：[1]盐城市大丰人民医院手术室,盐城市224100

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2020年第20期116-118,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的探讨改良侧卧体位在胸外科手术中的应用效果。方法选择2015年6月至2019年6月60例胸外科手术患者作为研究对象,随机将其等分为试验组和对照组,对照组采取传统侧卧体位,试验组采取改良侧卧体位。比较两组患者的体位摆放时间、手术时间、术中出血量、术后并发症。结果对照组体位摆放时间、手术时间明显长于试验组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组术中出血量比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。试验组术后并发症发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论改良侧卧体位可显著缩短胸外科手术体位摆放时间,降低术后并发症发生率。Objective To explore the application effect of modified lateral position in thoracic surgical procedures.Methods To select 60 cases of patients undergoing thoracic surgical procedures from June 2015 to June 2019 was set as the study objects,and they were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group.The control group took the traditional lateral position,and the experimental group took the modified lateral position to compare the placing time of posture,time of operation,intraoperative blood loss and postoperative complications of the two groups.Results The placing time of posture and time of operation in the control group were significantly longer than those in the experimental group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in intraoperative blood loss between the two groups(P>0.05).The incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The improved lateral position can significantly shorten the placing time for thoracic surgical procedures and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications.

关 键 词：改良侧卧体位 胸外科手术 体位摆放时间 并发症 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]