低合金钢薄板筒形零件宽间隙对接焊工艺研究  

Research on Wide Gap Butt Welding Technology of Low Alloy Steel Sheet Cylindrical Parts

作　　者：胡战明 李红 张学海 Hu Zhanming;Li Hong;Zhang Xuehai(Inner Mongolia First Machinery Group Co.,Ltd.,Baotou,Inner Mongolia 014030;Baotou Vocational&Technical College,Baotou,Inner Mongolia 014035)

机构地区：[1]内蒙古第一机械集团股份有限公司,内蒙古包头014030 [2]包头职业技术学院,内蒙古包头014035

出　　处：《包头职业技术学院学报》2020年第3期5-7,共3页Journal of Baotou Vocational & Technical College

摘　　要：低合金钢薄板筒形零件由于材料的下料和预弯误差的影响,导致焊接间隙过大,致使焊接时出现烧穿和背部渗漏及焊缝热影响区氧化等焊接缺陷,最终产品质量得不到保证,合格率较低,焊接工艺未做改进前所焊筒体合格率只有20%。文章通过增加缝焊机气垫装置,优化焊接工艺,使所焊零件合格率达100%。Due to the influence of material blanking and pre-bending error,the gap of low alloy steel sheet cylindrical parts is so large to cause some defects such as burning though,back leakage and oxidation,which leads to the unguaranteed quality of the products and the low qualified rate.In this paper,the qualified rate of the parts reaches 100%by adding air cushion device of seam welder and optimizing the welding process.

关 键 词：薄板 宽间隙 气垫装置 渗漏 烧穿 

分 类 号：TG457.11[金属学及工艺—焊接]