辣椒脉斑驳病毒病研究进展  

Research Progress on Chilli Veinal Mottle Virus Disease

作　　者：龚明霞[1,2] 王萌 赵虎[1] 吴星[1] 赵曾菁[1] 何志 黄金梅[1,2] 王日升 GONG Mingxia;WANG Meng;ZHAO Hu;WU Xing;ZHAO Zengjing;HE Zhi;HUANG Jinmei;WANG Risheng(Vegetable Research Institute,Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanning 530007,China;Guangxi Key Laboratory of Vegetable Breeding and New Technology Development,Nanning 530007,China)

机构地区：[1]广西农业科学院蔬菜研究所,南宁530007 [2]广西蔬菜育种与新技术研究重点实验室,南宁530007

出　　处：《园艺学报》2020年第9期1741-1751,共11页Acta Horticulturae Sinica

基　　金：广西科技重大专项项目(桂科AA17204026);广西自然科学基金项目(2019 GXNSFAA 185039);广西农科院基本科研业务专项(桂农科2019M30);广西农科院科技发展基金项目(桂农科2017JM48)。

摘　　要：辣椒脉斑驳病毒(chilli veinal mottle virus,ChiVMV)于1979年在马来半岛的辣椒上被首次报道,现已蔓延至世界各地。在中国,ChiVMV自2003年在陕西出现以来,已在四川、湖南、贵州等辣椒主产区大面积发生,成为严重危害辣椒生产的主要病害之一。本文中重点对ChiVMV危害症状、传播以及株系分化、基因组结构及功能、辣椒抗性鉴定、遗传以及分子标记定位等方面研究进行综述,以期为抗病育种工作提供理论参考。Chilli veinal mottle virus(ChiVMV)was discovered in 1979 in peninsular Malaysia,and was subsequently found to spread all over the world.In China,the occurrence of ChiVMV was first reported in Shaanxi in 2003.Since then,incidences of ChiVMV have been noted in many other main pepper producing areas,such as Sichuan,Hunan,and Guizhou.ChiVMV has become one of the main viruses seriously jeopardizing pepper production.In this pape,we have emphatically summarized the disease symptoms induced by ChiVMV,viral transmission and strain differentiation,viral genome structure and function,the identification of pepper resistance to ChiVMV,resistance inheritance,and localization of molecular markers associated with resistance,with an attempt to provide theoretical references for further studies on breeding resistant varieties.

关 键 词：辣椒 辣椒脉斑驳病毒 抗病育种 

分 类 号：S641.3[农业科学—蔬菜学]