国际造口治疗师职业获益感现状及其影响因素研究  

Status and influencing factors of occupational benefits among Enterostomal Therapists

作　　者：赵煜华 王俊霞[2] 吴田瑞 邢佳佳 李东艳 董新华[3] ZHAO Yuhua;WANG Junxia;WU Tianrui;XING Jiajia;LI Dongyan;DONG Xinhua(Zhengzhou University College of Nursing and Health,Zhengzhou University First Affiliated Hospital,Zhengzhou,450001,China)

机构地区：[1]郑州大学护理与健康学院,450001 [2]郑州大学第一附属医院门诊部,450001 [3]郑州大学第一附属医院胃肠外科,450001

出　　处：《中国护理管理》2020年第10期1513-1517,共5页Chinese Nursing Management

摘　　要：目的:调查国际造口治疗师职业获益感现状,并分析其影响因素。方法:便利选取河南省、陕西省、广东省、北京市、江苏省及四川省的173名国际造口治疗师进行问卷调查,并对结果进行分析。结果:国际造口治疗师职业获益感得分为(137.39±16.86)分;正向职业感知、良好护患关系、亲友认同、团队归属、自身成长维度得分分别为(28.03±3.98)分、(25.70±3.26)分、(24.77±3.40)分、(24.82±3.05)分、(34.07±4.33)分;子女所处教育阶段、从事国际造口治疗师工作的年限、是否参与伤口造口专科护理会诊是职业获益感的影响因素。结论:国际造口治疗师的职业获益感仍有待提高,提示护理管理者可根据职业获益感的影响因素制定干预措施,进一步提高其职业获益感。Objective:To describe the characteristics of occupational benefits among Enterostomal Therapists(ETs)and explore its influencing factors.Methods:Following convenient sampling,information from a total of 173 ETs in Henan,Shaanxi,Guangdong,Beijing,Jiangsu and Sichuan provinces were collected in this study using a survey.Results:The overall score on occupational benefit among ETs in the current study was 137.39±16.86.The mean scores on the subdimensions of positive occupational perception,good nursing relationship,family and friends identification,team affiliation and self-growth were 28.03±3.98,25.70±3.26,24.77±3.40,24.82±3.05 and 34.07±4.33,respectively.Among ETs included in our study,their children's current educational stage,number of years in ET work,whether or not participated in the specialist care consultation were factors related to occupational benefits.Conclusion:The occupational benefits perceived by ETs are still in need for improvement.It suggests that nursing administrative personnel should implement interventions by considering the identified factors in the current study to improve the perceived occupational benefits among ETs.

关 键 词：国际造口治疗师 职业获益感 影响因素 

分 类 号：R47[医药卫生—护理学]