我国生活垃圾处置技术现状及发展趋势分析  

Analysis of current situation and development trend of domestic waste disposal technology in China

作　　者：唐爽 李鸣晓[2] 侯佳奇[2] 刘东明[2] 孟繁华[2] 郝艳[2] 叶美瀛 张军平 席北斗 TANG Shuang;LI Mingxiao;HOU Jiaqi;LIU Dongming;MENG Fanhua;HAO Yan;YE Meiying;ZHANG Junping;XI Beidou(College of Environmental Science and Engineering,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin 541006,China;Chinese Research Academy of Environmental Sciences,Beijing 100012,China)

机构地区：[1]桂林理工大学环境科学与工程学院,广西桂林541006 [2]中国环境科学研究院,北京100012

出　　处：《再生资源与循环经济》2020年第10期19-24,共6页Recyclable Resources and Circular Economy

基　　金：国家重点研发计划项目(2019YFD1100304);国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(51908524)。

摘　　要：由于生活垃圾产量大、成分复杂,如何对其进行资源化处理,是我国城市与村镇垃圾处理面临的重要难题。因此,近年来,寻求环境友好型处理技术手段,快速、高效处理生活垃圾,成为学者们研究的重点和热点。介绍生活垃圾的处理现状、传统工艺技术及改进措施和新兴热点技术的研究进展,以期为研发低成本、高效率生活垃圾处理技术提供理论依据。Due to the large output and complex composition of domestic waste,it is an important problem faced by cities and villages to recycle in China.Therefore,in recent years,it has become the focus and hotspot of scholars to seek environmentally-friendly treatment techniques which can quickly and efficiently treat domestic waste.This review aims to provide a theoretical basis for the development of low-cost and high-efficiency domestic waste treatment technology by introducing the current status of domestic waste treatment,traditional process technology and improvement measures,and research progress of emerging hot technologies.

关 键 词：生活垃圾 资源化 高效 热点技术 

分 类 号：X799.3[环境科学与工程—环境工程]