原液着色织物染整工艺的优化设计  

Optimization and design of dyeing and finishing process of dope-dye fabric

作　　者：左凯杰 王兴隆 岳仕芳[3] 王存山 ZUO Kaijie;WANG Xinglong;YUE Shifang;WANG Cunshan(Changzhou Newwide Knitting&Dyeing Co.Ltd.,Changzhou 213017,China;College of Chemistry,Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology,Donghua University,Shanghai 201620,China;Changzhou Textile Garment Institute,Changzhou 213164,China)

机构地区：[1]常州旭荣针织印染有限公司,江苏常州213017 [2]东华大学化学化工与生物工程学院,上海201620 [3]常州纺织服装职业技术学院,江苏常州213164

出　　处：《染整技术》2020年第10期29-32,共4页Textile Dyeing and Finishing Journal

摘　　要：针对原液着色织物的染整工艺,研究了除油水洗温度、成品定形温度、还原洗以及弱氧漂对织物色光及耐水色牢度的影响。结果表明:原液着色织物的耐温性较好,温度适应范围宽;除油水洗温度为95~130℃、成品定形温度为130~170℃时,产品均满足品质要求;色光在还原剂、氧化剂作用下相对稳定,色牢度优良;在色牢度不佳时,可以采用还原洗返修色牢度;原液着色织物可以与黏胶混纺或交织开发新产品。According to the dyeing and finishing technology of dope-dye fabric,the effects of washing temperature of oil removal,setting temperature of finished product,reduction washing and weak oxygen bleaching on color and water fastness of fabric were studied.The results showed that the dope-dye fabric had good temperature resistance and wide temperature adaptation range.When the washing temperature of oil removal was 95~130℃and the setting temperature of finished product was 130~170℃,the products could meet the quality requirements.The color light was relatively stable and the fastness was good under the action of reducing agent and oxidizer.When the fastness was not good,it could be improved using reducion washing.The dyed fabric can be blended or interwoven with viscose to develop new products.

关 键 词：原液着色 染整工艺 温度 还原剂 氧化剂 

分 类 号：TS19[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]