基差交易在玉米贸易中的运用及其存在的问题与对策研究  

RESEARCH ON THE PROBLEMS AND COUNTERMEASURES OF BASIS TRADING APPLICATION IN CORN TRADE

作　　者：奚宾[1] 李连胜 李洁 XI Bin;LI Liansheng;LI Jie(School of Economics & Trade, Henan University of Technology, Zhengzhou 450001, China)

机构地区：[1]河南工业大学经济贸易学院,河南郑州450001

出　　处：《河南工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2020年第5期1-9,共9页Journal of Henan University of Technology:Social Science Edition

摘　　要：基差交易作为一种成熟的贸易方式,在国际玉米贸易市场中得到广泛应用。随着国内期货市场的发展和玉米市场化改革的推进,基差交易在国内玉米贸易中的运用亦逐渐兴起。然而,玉米基差交易在国内运用中面临着市场化改革缓慢、缺乏“软件”支撑、产业主体认知度偏低、与金融行业融合度偏低等问题。为促进基差交易在玉米贸易中的发展及创新性运用,应加快与玉米贸易体系相匹配的期货品种上市步伐,加大金融与玉米产业融合发展的政策支持力度,进而为国内玉米产业的健康发展保驾护航。As a mature trade strategy,basis trading has been widely used in the international corn trade market.With the development of the futures market and the advancement of the corn market reform in China,the application of basis trading in Chinese corn trade is gradually increasing.However,the application of basis trading in Chinese corn trade is faced with problems like low awareness in the industry,slow market-oriented reforms,the lack of policy support,and the limited integration with the financial industry and so on.To promote the development and innovative application of basis trading in corn trade,it is necessary to accelerate the pace of futures coming out,especially those that match up the corn trade system,give more policy support to combine finance and corn industry development,in a way to secure the healthy development of Chinese corn industry.

关 键 词：基差交易 玉米贸易 问题 对策 

分 类 号：F746.16[经济管理—国际贸易]