清代常州意园复原研究  

Research on the Restoration of Yiyuan Garden of Changzhou in Qing Dynasty

作　　者：邢启艳 陆琦[2] 梁欣颖 XING Qiyan;LU Qi;LIANG Xinying

机构地区：[1]华南理工大学建筑学院,广州510000 [2]华南理工大学建筑学院风景园林系,广州510000

出　　处：《中国园林》2020年第10期139-144,共6页Chinese Landscape Architecture

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(编号51278194);亚热带建筑科学国家重点实验室课题(编号2017KB06)共同资助。

摘　　要：意园是清代常州四大名园之一,是探讨清代常州私家园林特征的重要实例。民国时期因园址产权变更,而沦落为民居,意园遭到严重损坏。以往对意园的复原,受历史材料的局限,未能综合各类历史材料和后人口述,因此论证分析较为笼统,平面复原也比较粗糙。借助此次意园的修复项目,综合分析各种图文史料,结合意园遗址实测与园主后裔口述,梳理了意园的历史演变,试图复原其盛期的样貌,并运用空间句法分析其空间营造特色,以期丰富清代末期江南地区私家园林史的研究。Yiyuan Gardenis one of the four famous gardens in Changzhou in Qing dynasty.Due to the change of the property right of the site,the garden was reduced to a folk house.The previous restoration of Yiyuan Garden was limited by historical materials,which failed to integrate various historical materials and the oral statements of later generations.As a result,the overall argumentation and analysis were relatively general and the plane restoration was extensive.With the help of this restoration project,this paper comprehensively analyzed various kinds of graphic and text historical materials,combined with the actual measurement of the site and the dictation of the descendants of the owners of the garden,and sorted out the historical evolution of the garden,so as to enrich the research on the history of private gardens in Jiangnan region at the end of Qing Dynasty.

关 键 词：风景园林 历史名园 意园 复原研究 

分 类 号：TU986[建筑科学—城市规划与设计]