自维持草本植物混合式栽植研究分析  

Research and Analysis of Self-sustaining Herb Plant Mixed Planting

作　　者：蒋榕 闫晋钰 陈夕芳 李冠衡[1] Jiang Rong;Yan Jinyu;Chen Xifang;Li Guanheng

机构地区：[1]北京林业大学园林学院

出　　处：《建筑与文化》2020年第11期68-70,共3页Architecture & Culture

基　　金：北京市共建项目城乡生态环境北京实验室(项目编号:2015BLUREE01);北京城市生态廊道植物景观营建技术(项目编号:D171100007217003);国家留学基金委;北京林业大学建设世界一流学科和特色发展引导专项资金资助(项目编号:2019XKJS0320)。

摘　　要：城市作为人为干扰最强的生态系统,是物质能量流动消耗的密集区域,城市化进程使城市范围内的原生植物生境变得脆弱。基于此,我们应重新审视与理解植物材料适应性以及植物群落稳定性。草本植物自维持群落是植物自身稳定性理念的实际应用,从其广泛的应用前景来看,混合式栽植是其中一种比较理想的栽植形式。文章通过梳理混合式栽植要点,探索群落构建,并从植物种类混合与植物季节控制两个方面综合探讨城市景观视角下草本生境的应用,为城市中草本群落的营建提供新思路。As the ecosystem with the strongest human interference,cities are dense areas of material energy flow consumption.The urbanization process makes the native plant habitats within the city range vulnerable.Based on this,we need to reexamine and understand the adaptability of plant materials and the stability of plant communities.The self-sustaining community of herbaceous plants is the practical application of the plant's own concept of stability.From the perspective of its broad application prospects,hybrid planting is one of the more ideal planting forms.This article explores the community construction by combing the main points of mixed planting,and comprehensively discusses the application of herb habitats from the perspective of urban landscape from the aspects of plant species mixing and plant season control,providing new ideas for the construction of herb communities in cities.

关 键 词：城市草本生境 混合式栽植 自维持植物群落 草本群落应用 

分 类 号：TU984.1[建筑科学—城市规划与设计] Q948[生物学—植物学]