苗族传统村落长滩村独木龙舟文化调查与传承模式研究  

A Study on the Culture and Inheritance Pattern of Canoe Dragon Boat of a Traditional Miao Village,Changtan

作　　者：龙明莲[1] 罗国良 Long Minglian;Luo Guoliang(Guizhou Original Ecological National Culture Research Center,School of Physical Education,Kaili University,Kaili Guizhou 556011,China;Ziyun Miao and Buyei Autonomous County National High School,Ziyun Guizhou 550800,China)

机构地区：[1]凯里学院体育学院,贵州原生态民族文化研究中心,贵州凯里556011 [2]紫云苗族布依族自治县民族高级中学,贵州紫云550800

出　　处：《武术研究》2020年第11期98-101,共4页Wushu Studies

基　　金：凯里学院“贵州省区域内一流建设培育学科·民族学”专项课题,编号:YLXKJS0080。

摘　　要：采用田野调查法和访谈法对苗族传统村落长滩村独木龙舟进行文化与传承模式调研。研究发现:长滩村非遗项目丰富,开展独木龙舟文化活动特色突出;长滩村独木龙舟文化与清朝徽派建筑、上百年历史的苗族房屋等特色文化相对应;长滩村独木龙舟文化的实践传承有师徒、社区、家庭传承模式,有利于独木龙舟文化维系传承,达到强化集体意识的功能。By using the method of field work and interview,the culture and inheritance pattern of Canoe Dragon Boat of Changtan Village,a traditional village of Miao nationality,was studied and researched.This paper mainly has the following findings:Changtan village has abundant intangible cultural heritage projects,so those Canoe Dragon Boat activities there are with prominent features;The Canoe Dragon Boat culture of Changtan village is corresponding to the cultures with distinguishing features of Hui-style buildings of the Qing dynasty and the Miao houses with a history of over one hundred years.The practice and inheritance of the Canoe Dragon Boat culture of Changtan village have several modes,such as passing down from master to apprentice,and passing within a community or family,which is conducive to maintaining the blood organization and in-laws relationship of the Canoe Dragon Boat culture and strengthening the function of collective consciousness.

关 键 词：长滩村 苗族独木龙舟 传承 

分 类 号：G85[文化科学—民族体育]