能源价格对经营绩效的影响研究——兼析能源价格对企业创新的倒逼机制  

Research on the impact of energy price on business performance---An analysis of the backward forcing mechanism of energy price on Enterprise Innovation

作　　者：赵西超[1] 

机构地区：[1]广西财经学院中国财经素养教育协同创新中心广西分中心

出　　处：《价格理论与实践》2020年第7期145-148,共4页Price:Theory & Practice

基　　金：广西财经学院中国—东盟创新治理与知识产权研究院专项课题“能源节约偏向型技术进步对经济增长、节能减排的影响研究”,编号:2019ZCY03;广西财经学院海上丝绸之路与广西区域发展研究院2020年度开放重点委托课题“促进广西产业转型升级的人口发展支撑策略研究”,编号:2020WT001。

摘　　要：能源价格、企业创新与经营绩效密切相关。本文以2017-2019年A股制造业上市公司为研究对象,将企业创新作为中介变量,基于能源价格对企业创新的倒逼机制,构建能源价格与企业经营绩效的理论模型,并通过多元线性回归实证分析三者之间的关系。研究结果表明:能源价格、企业创新都能够直接正向影响企业经营绩效;企业创新在能源价格与企业经营绩效关系中具有中介作用。基于研究结论,本文为深化我国能源价格改革、促进企业创新提出相关建议。Energy price,enterprise innovation and business performance are closely related.This paper takes the A-share manufacturing listed companies from 2017 to 2019 as the research object,takes enterprise innovation as the intermediary variable,and constructs the theoretical model of energy price and enterprise performance based on the backward forcing mechanism of energy price on enterprise innovation,and empirically analyzes the relationship between the three through multiple linear regression.The results show that:energy price and enterprise innovation can directly and positively affect business performance;enterprise innovation plays an intermediary role in the relationship between energy price and business performance.Based on the research conclusion,this paper puts forward some suggestions for deepening China's energy price reform and promoting enterprise innovation.

关 键 词：能源价格 企业创新 企业经营绩效 节能减排 

分 类 号：F426.2[经济管理—产业经济] F764.1F273.1F425