非肝硬化性门静脉高压症的研究现状  

Research advances in non-cirrhotic portal hypertension

作　　者：李晓珂 薛舒文 杨新乐 王彤[1] 季慧范[1] LI Xiaoke;XUE Shuwen;YANG Xinle;WANG Tong;JI Huifan(Department of Hepatology,The First Hospital of Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China)

机构地区：[1]吉林大学第一医院肝病科,长春130021

出　　处：《临床肝胆病杂志》2020年第11期2565-2568,共4页Journal of Clinical Hepatology

摘　　要：门静脉高压症是指由于各种原因导致门静脉系统压力升高所引起的一组临床综合征,最常见的病因是肝硬化,但仍有10%~20%的门静脉高压症继发于各种非肝硬化疾病,统称这类疾病为非肝硬化性门静脉高压症(NCPH)。NCPH是一组高度异质性疾病,总结了几种不同类型NCPH疾病的临床特征、病理特征及诊治要点,以期提高临床医生对此类疾病的认识。Portal hypertension is a group of clinical syndromes caused by increased pressure of the portal vein system due to various reasons,with liver cirrhosis as the most common cause,but 10%-20%of portal hypertension cases are secondary to various non-cirrhotic diseases,which are collectively referred to as non-cirrhotic portal hypertension(NCPH).NCPH is a group of highly heterogeneous diseases.This article summarizes the clinical features,pathological features,and key diagnosis and treatment points of different types of NCPH,in order to improve the understanding of these diseases among clinicians.

关 键 词：高血压 门静脉 病理过程 病理学 临床 诊断显像 

分 类 号：R657.34[医药卫生—外科学]