我国剑麻产业概况及对策研究  

Overview and Strategy Research of Sisal Industry in China

作　　者：孙娟[1] 钟鑫[1] 郑红裕 马晨雨 陈河龙[2] 易克贤[2] SUN Juan;ZHONG Xin;ZHENG Hongyu;MA Chenyu;CHEN Helong;YI Kexian(China State Farms Economic Development Center/South Subtropical Crops Center,Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs,Beijing 100122;Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences Environment and Plant Protection Institute,Haikou 571101,Hainan)

机构地区：[1]中国农垦经济发展中心/农业农村部南亚热带作物中心,北京100122 [2]中国热带农业科学院环境与植物保护研究所,海南海口571101

出　　处：《中国热带农业》2020年第5期27-32,共6页China Tropical Agriculture

基　　金：农业农村部农业技术试验示范与服务支持项目和国家麻类产业技术体系建设专项资金(CARS-16)

摘　　要：剑麻是全球和我国热区最重要的麻类经济作物,对热区当地经济社会稳定发展作用突出。本文在简述剑麻产业有关概况的基础上,对我国剑麻产业还存在主栽品种单一、割叶环节未实现机械化、产品附加值不高等问题进行了梳理,并提出加大产业指导与支持力度、强化信息与技术服务、推动剑麻企业抱团发展和营造对外合作环境等措施。Sisal,as the most important hemp economic crops in tropical areas around the world,has great significance in ensuring stable local economic development.On the basis of the overview of sisal industry,this paper analyzes relevant problems including singularity of main variety,difficulty in harvesting foliage by machinery and low product added value.Proposed measures comprise providing more guidance and support to sisal industry,strengthening information and technology service,encouraging mutual development among sisal companies and building environment for foreign cooperation.

关 键 词：剑麻产业 科技 对策建议 

分 类 号：F326.12[经济管理—产业经济]