无人机台风探测实况监控系统设计研究  

Design and research of UAV typhoon detection live monitoring system

作　　者：张东明 张雪芬[2] 郭然[2] 王志诚 Zhang Dongming;Zhang Xuefen;Guo Ran;Wang Zhicheng(Zhejiang Atmospheric Detection Technology Support Center,Hangzhou 310018,China;CMA Meteorological Observation Centre,Beijing 100081,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江省大气探测技术保障中心,浙江杭州310018 [2]中国气象局气象探测中心,北京100081

出　　处：《电子技术应用》2020年第10期83-87,共5页Application of Electronic Technique

基　　金：科技部重大自然灾害监测预警与防范重点专项(2017YFC1501700)。

摘　　要：无人机探测台风(含热带气旋)是我国国家气象发展战略的重要组成部分之一。在海洋一期的任务目标中,明确指出要完成下投探空的机载飞行、海洋高空下投、数据接收和处理等全数据链的验证试验,为今后业务化观测台风奠定技术基础。无人机实况监控系统结合移动式地面站、气象、卫星网络等资源,为无人机、无人飞艇等设备的实况飞行提供基于WebGIS的三维监控展示,为地面控制中心调度提供决策支持服务。系统主要包括处理展示当前无人机状态、当前的飞行天气现象、飞机覆盖范围、典型示范区数据,并对所有的飞机探测计划、飞机探测计划完成情况等资料进行管理。UAV detection of typhoons( including tropical cyclones) is one of the important components of China ′ s national meteorological development strategy. In the mission objectives of the first phase of the ocean, it is clearly pointed out that it is necessary to complete the verification test of the full data link of airborne flight, ocean high-altitude drop, data reception and processing,which will lay the technical foundation for the future operational typhoon. The UAV live monitoring system combines mobile ground stations, meteorological and satellite networks to provide three-dimensional monitoring and display based on WebGIS for live flight of unmanned aerial vehicles and unmanned airships, and provides decision support services for ground control center dispatching.The system mainly includes the data management of displaying the current status of the UAV, the current flight weather phe-nomenon, the coverage of the aircraft, the data of the typical demonstration area, also manages information on all aircraft detection plans and the completion of aircraft detection plans.

关 键 词：无人机台风探测 实况监控系统 WEBGIS 三维监控 

分 类 号：TN95[电子电信—信号与信息处理] TP212[电子电信—信息与通信工程]