配电网多故障抢修中应急电源车的优化调度  

OPTIMAL DISPATCHING OF EMERGENCY POWER SUPPLY VEHICLE IN MULTI FAULT REPAIR OF DISTRIBUTION NETWORK

作　　者：卢志刚[1] 高启明 赵号 霍广昊 杨丽君[1] 齐锦涛 Lu Zhigang;Gao Qiming;Zhao Hao;Huo Guanghao;Yang Lijun;Qi Jintao(Key Lab of Pcnver Electronics for Energy Conservation and Motor Drive of Hebei Provincef Yanshan Universityi Qinhuangdao 066004,China;State Grid,Hebei Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Xinji Power Supply Branch,Shijiazhuang 052360,China;China Energy Engineering Group Tianjin Electric Power Design Institute Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300400,China;State Grid Electric Power Research Institute of Hebei Electric Power Co.,Ltd.,Shijiazhuang 050300,China)

机构地区：[1]燕山大学电力电子节能与传动控制河北省重点实验室,秦皇岛066004 [2]国网河北省电力有限公司辛集市供电分公司,石家庄052360 [3]中国能源建设集团天津电力设计院有限公司,天津300400 [4]国网河北省电力有限公司电力科学研究院,石家庄050300

出　　处：《太阳能学报》2020年第10期82-92,共11页Acta Energiae Solaris Sinica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(61374098);河北省自然科学基金京津冀合作专项(F2016203507)。

摘　　要：首先提出失电负荷紧急度的概念,在结合3个停电发生时刻基础上从生命安全、经济性以及特殊性3个方面来刻画停电负荷的损失差别。然后考虑备用电源以及风电、光伏和充电站的出力不确定性,利用积分原理求出充电站出力和消纳能力曲线,以总停电损失最小和抢修时间最短为目标,建立应急电源车调度和抢修顺序协同优化的双目标鲁棒调度模型,并应用有效目标函数对鲁棒模型进行处理。最后,采用离散细菌群体趋药性算法进行寻优求解,得到最优的应急电源车连续调度方案和抢修顺序。In this paper,the concept of the emergency degree of power faicure load is put forward firstly. Combining the three blackouts,the loss difference of power failure load is depicted from three aspects of life security,economy and particularity. Considering the output uncertainty of spare power supply,wind power,photovoltaic and charging stations,this paper uses the integral principle to abeain the output of the charging stations and the curves of consumptive capacity.Then,with the objective of minimizing the total power loss and the repair time,a double objective robust scheduling model for coordinated optimization of dispatching and repair sequence of emergency power vehicles is established,and the effective objective function is applied to deal with the robust model. Finally,the discrete bacterial colony chemotaxis algorithm is used to find the optimal solution,and the optimal schedule of the emergency power supply vehicles and the optimal order of repair are obtained.

关 键 词：配电网 多故障抢修 应急电源车调度 不确定性 鲁棒模型 离散细菌群体趋药性算法 

分 类 号：TM71[电气工程—电力系统及自动化]